Сатып алу ?ш?н ensure the security of с?зд?? website ж?не protect с?зд?? visitнемесеs, all доменs under .boo, .day, .dev, .page, ж?не .rsvp must use HTTPS. This guide will help you configure SSL/TLS cнемесеrectly.
1. What is HTTPS?
HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) encrypts data between с?зд?? website ж?не its visitнемесеs. It арт?аents eavesdropping ж?не ensures data integrity.
2. Obtaining an SSL Сертификаты
NICENIC provides trusted SSL certificates. You can learn mнемесеe ж?не сатып алу/configure a certificate м?нда: https://nicenic.net/ssl-certificates/
3. Installing the SSL Сертификаты
Жазылу с?зд?? web server’s instructions to install the certificate. Common servers include:
Apache: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/ssl/ssl_howto.html
Nginx: https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/configuring_https_servers.html
IIS (Windows): https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/manage/configuring-security/how-to-set-up-ssl-on-iis
4. Enfнемесеce HTTPS
Once с?зд?? certificate is installed:
Redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS.
Update internal links ж?не resources to use HTTPS.
Verify that с?зд?? website is fully accessible via HTTPS.
5. Keep Ку?л?ктер Жа?артыл?ан
SSL certificates have expiration dates. Ensure certificates are renewed befнемесеe they expire ж?не check с?зд?? website regularly to maintain uninterrupted secure connections.
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DNSSEC helps protect с?зд?? домен’s DNS recнемесеds from being tampered with during DNS resolution. It adds a layer of verification so that DNS resolvers can confirm the DNS response really comes from the cнемесеrect source.
?т?нде NiceNIC, DNSSEC usually involves two sides:
Your DNS provider немесе nameserver provider generates the DNSSEC recнемесеds.
NiceNIC, as с?зд?? домен registrar, helps submit the DS recнемесеds to the registry when the TLD suppнемесеts DNSSEC.
Егер DNSSEC is not configured cнемесеrectly, с?зд?? домен may show DNSSEC errнемесеs, немесе in mнемесеe serious cases, some users may not be able to access с?зд?? website.
What Is DNSSEC?
DNSSEC stж?неs fнемесе Домен атауы System Security Extensions.
In simple terms, DNSSEC helps verify that the DNS answer fнемесе с?зд?? домен has not been changed немесе fнемесеged during the lookup process.
Fнемесе example, when someone visits с?зд?? website, DNS is used to find the cнемесеrect server IP address. DNSSEC helps make sure that the DNS result is authentic ж?не has not been replaced with false data.
DNSSEC does not replace SSL, website security, hosting security, немесе email security. It only helps protect the DNS resolution process.
When Do You Need DNSSEC?
- You may want to enable DNSSEC if:
- Your website hж?неles sensitive user infнемесеmation.
- You run business email, login systems, payment pages, немесе customer pнемесеtals.
- You want stronger домен security.
- Your DNS provider suppнемесеts DNSSEC.
- Your домен extension suppнемесеts DNSSEC.
Incнемесеrect DNSSEC settings may affect домен resolution.
Impнемесеtant DNSSEC Мерз?мs
DNSKEY: A DNSKEY recнемесеd is generated by с?зд?? DNS provider. It is used as part of the DNSSEC validation process.
DS Recнемесеd: A DS recнемесеd connects с?зд?? домен’s DNSSEC setup with the parent registry zone. In most cases, с?зд?? DNS provider gives you the DS recнемесеd, ж?не you need to add it through с?зд?? registrar.
Атыserver: Your nameservers decide wм?нда с?зд?? домен’s DNS recнемесеds are managed. Егер you change nameservers, с?зд?? DNSSEC recнемесеds may also need to be updated.
How to Enable DNSSEC fнемесе Your Домен
Step 1: Тексеру Whether Your DNS Provider Suppнемесеts DNSSEC
К?ру to the platfнемесеm wм?нда с?зд?? DNS is managed.
This may be:
Your домен registrar, м?нда is NiceNIC
Your hosting provider
Your DNS provider
Your own DNS server
Another third-party DNS ?ызмет
Make sure DNSSEC is suppнемесеted ж?не enabled tм?нда.
Step 2: Алу the DS Recнемесеd from Your DNS Provider
After enabling DNSSEC, с?зд?? DNS provider should provide DNSSEC infнемесеmation such as:
Key Tag
Algнемесеithm
Digest Т?р?
Digest
DS Recнемесеd
Please copy the infнемесеmation exactly as provided.
Even one incнемесеrect character may cause DNSSEC validation failure.
Step 3: ?осу the DS Recнемесеd in Your NiceNIC Account
К?ру to с?зд?? NiceNIC account ж?не go to с?зд?? домен management page.
Then add the DS recнемесеd provided by с?зд?? DNS provider.
Егер you are not sure wм?нда to add it, please contact our suppнемесеt team ж?не provide the DS recнемесеd from с?зд?? DNS provider.
Step 4: Wait fнемесе DNSSEC Propagation
After the DS recнемесеd is added, it may take some time fнемесе the update to propagate.
During this period, DNSSEC check results may not update immediately.
Step 5: Verify DNSSEC М?ртебе
After propagation, you may check с?зд?? домен’s DNSSEC status using a DNSSEC checking tool немесе by contacting our suppнемесеt team.
Егер DNSSEC is cнемесеrectly configured, the DNSSEC validation result should show a valid chain of trust.
When Should You Disable немесе Жою DNSSEC?
You may need to remove немесе update DNSSEC recнемесеds if:
- You changed с?зд?? nameservers.
- You moved DNS management to another provider.
- Your DNS provider disabled DNSSEC.
- Your DS recнемесеd no longer matches the current DNSKEY.
- Your website немесе email has DNS resolution issues after a DNS change.
In this case, you may need to remove the old DS recнемесеds first, wait fнемесе propagation, ж?не then re-enable DNSSEC with the cнемесеrect new recнемесеds.
Why Does My Домен Show "DNSSEC Infнемесеmation Is Currently Unavailable"?
You may see this message:
DNSSEC infнемесеmation is currently unavailable fнемесе this домен.
This can happen fнемесе several reasons:
- DNSSEC has not been enabled fнемесе this домен.
- Жо? DS recнемесеd has been added at the registrar level.
- The домен’s current nameservers do not suppнемесеt DNSSEC.
- The домен recently changed nameservers.
- The DS recнемесеd does not match the current DNSKEY.
- The DNS provider has not published the required DNSSEC recнемесеds cнемесеrectly.
- The registry немесе DNSSEC query is tempнемесеarily unavailable.
However, if с?зд?? website немесе email is not resolving cнемесеrectly, please contact suppнемесеt so we can help review the DNSSEC configuration.
What Infнемесеmation Should I Provide to Suppнемесеt?
Сатып алу ?ш?н help us check DNSSEC issues faster, please provide:
- Your домен name
- Your current nameservers
- Whether you recently changed nameservers
- The DS recнемесеd provided by с?зд?? DNS provider
- A screenshot of the DNSSEC setting from с?зд?? DNS provider
- Any DNSSEC errнемесе message you received
- Whether с?зд?? website немесе email is currently affected
Жи? ?ойылатын с?ра?тар Компания туралы DNSSEC
1. Is DNSSEC required fнемесе every домен?
Жо?. DNSSEC is not required fнемесе every домен.
However, it is recommended fнемесе доменs that need stronger DNS security, especially business websites, email ?ызметs, login systems, financial ?ызметs, ж?не customer pнемесеtals.
Егер you are not sure whether you need DNSSEC, please confirm whether с?зд?? DNS provider suppнемесеts it ж?не whether you are comfнемесеtable managing DNSSEC recнемесеds.
2. Is DNSSEC the same as SSL?
Жо?.
SSL protects the connection between the user’s browser ж?не с?зд?? website.
DNSSEC protects DNS resolution by helping verify that DNS responses have not been tampered with.
Fнемесе better security, many websites use both SSL ж?не DNSSEC, but they are different technologies.
3. Can NiceNIC generate DNSSEC recнемесеds fнемесе me?
In most cases, DNSSEC recнемесеds are generated by с?зд?? DNS provider, not by the registrar.
NiceNIC can help submit the DS recнемесеd to the registry when the домен extension suppнемесеts DNSSEC.
Егер you use a third-party DNS provider, please enable DNSSEC tм?нда first ж?не then provide us with the DS recнемесеd.
4. Why does DNSSEC fail after I change nameservers?
This is one of the most common DNSSEC issues.
When you change nameservers, с?зд?? old DNSSEC recнемесеds may no longer match the new DNS provider’s DNSKEY.
Егер the old DS recнемесеd remains active at the registry level, DNSSEC validation may fail.
Befнемесеe немесе after changing nameservers, you should check whether the DS recнемесеd needs to be removed немесе replaced.
5. What happens if the DS recнемесеd is wrong?
Егер the DS recнемесеd does not match the DNSKEY published by с?зд?? current DNS provider, DNSSEC validation may fail.
This may cause some DNS resolvers to reject the DNS response.
As a result, с?зд?? website, email, немесе other ?ызметs may become unreachable fнемесе some users.
6. I do not use DNSSEC. Do I need to do anything?
Егер you do not use DNSSEC ж?не с?зд?? домен has no DS recнемесеds, usually no action is needed.
However, if с?зд?? домен has old DS recнемесеds from a арт?аious DNS provider, you should remove them to avoid DNSSEC validation problems.
7. Why does my DNSSEC status still show an errнемесе after I updated the recнемесеd?
DNSSEC updates may take time to propagate.
Егер you recently added, removed, немесе changed DS recнемесеds, please wait fнемесе DNS propagation ж?не check again later.
Егер the issue continues, please contact suppнемесеt ж?не provide с?зд?? домен name, current nameservers, ж?не DS recнемесеd.
8. Can DNSSEC cause my website to stop wнемесеking?
И?, if DNSSEC is incнемесеrectly configured.
Common causes include:
- Wrong DS recнемесеd
- Old DS recнемесеd after nameserver change
- Missing DNSKEY
- DNS provider not publishing DNSSEC recнемесеds cнемесеrectly
- Мерз?м? ?туd немесе invalid DNSSEC signatures
9. Should I remove DNSSEC befнемесеe changing nameservers?
In many cases, yes.
Егер you are moving to a new DNS provider ж?не you are not sure how to migrate DNSSEC safely, removing the old DS recнемесеd befнемесеe changing nameservers can reduce the risk of DNSSEC validation failure.
After the new nameservers are active ж?не DNSSEC is enabled at the new DNS provider, you can add the new DS recнемесеd again.
10. What should I do if I see “Failure to get DNSSEC info”?
This usually means the system could not retrieve valid DNSSEC infнемесеmation fнемесе the домен.
Please check:
- Whether DNSSEC is enabled
- Whether the DS recнемесеd has been added
- Whether the nameservers suppнемесеt DNSSEC
- Whether the DS recнемесеd matches the DNSKEY
- Whether you recently changed nameservers
How to set up DNSSEC fнемесе a домен т?ркеуed on NiceNIC?
1. К?ру to с?зд?? NiceNIC account ж?не navigate to с?зд?? домен management page. Find the домен you wish to enable DNSSEC fнемесе ж?не click Бас?ару.
2. In the домен management section, you should see the DNSSEC button. Басы?ыз on the DNSSEC button to access the DNSSEC settings page.
3. Enter the required infнемесеmation fнемесе DNSSEC configuration (this will typically include DNSSEC key details provided by с?зд?? DNS hosting provider).
4. Once you've entered the infнемесеmation, click ?осу to enable DNSSEC fнемесе the домен. Here’s an example of a successful DNSSEC setup:
After entering the necessary DNSSEC key data (usually the DS recнемесеd), you'll receive confirmation that DNSSEC has been successfully added to с?зд?? домен settings.
The DNSSEC status will show as enabled ж?не you'll be able to see the public keys ж?не other details.
With DNSSEC ?аз?р enabled, с?зд?? домен is better protected against DNS-related attacks.
?т?ндеtention: if с?зд?? домен name was transferred into NiceNIC from another Т?ркеуш?, ж?не you hope to disable the DNSSEC арт?аiously with the old Т?ркеуш?, please firstly check the latest whois, if you see "DNSSEC: unsigned", then it means during the домен transfer process, the DNSSEC settings have been disabled automatically by the old Т?ркеуш?, while if it is "DNSSEC: signed", please check the домен management section at с?зд?? control panel at NiceNIC, you should see the DNSSEC button, please click on the DNSSEC button to access the DNSSEC settings page.
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After the домен is transferred, the name servers remain set to those associated to the домен befнемесеe transfer.
Егер you had child name servers fнемесе с?зд?? домен т?ркеуed through another Т?ркеуш?, you may need to т?ркеу them again through с?зд?? Account.
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Егер you're just transferring the домен registration, с?зд?? hosting ?ызмет will be unaffected, ж?не tм?нда will be no need to change name servers. Although the name servers should be transferred as part of the process, it's always a good idea to have a recнемесеd of them.
Егер you wish to specify the name servers to the default DNS servers as provided by NiceNIC you can reset the name servers after the transfer has been completed.
Steps
К?ру to с?зд?? account. Select the Домен Атаулары tab.
Select the домен that you want to change name servers fнемесе.
From within the DNS Серверлер section click on ??деу DNS Server.
Change the name servers as required, leaving any of the fields blank will retain the немесеiginal DNS server.
The name servers are not actually changed until the transfer process is complete. Егер you wish to make an immediate change to the name servers, you may do so with the Т?ркеуш? you are transferring from.
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Befнемесеe purchasing the transfer of any gTLD (e.g., .COM / .NET / .ORG / .BIZ / .INFO etc.) немесе new gTLD (e.g. .CLUB / .CLOUD / .TRADE / .TOP etc.), make sure с?зд?? домен meets the following conditions:
1. Your домен was т?ркеуed немесе transferred at least 60 days ago;
2. The домен is unlocked at the current Т?ркеуш? (its Whois status should be OK немесе Active).
Also,you need to request an up-to-date Auth/EPPcode fнемесе the домен at с?зд?? current Т?ркеуш?.
Егер all criteria are met, you should be able to complete the transfer successfully.
Still, some ccTLD-тер (.ES ж?не .UK) have additional transfer requirements ж?не/немесе exclude some points from the list above.
NOTE: Make sure the домен status is active, not expired. Егер you wish to transfer an expired домен to NiceNIC, please contact our Suppнемесеt Team email suppнемесеt@nicenic.net fнемесе further assistance.
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Befнемесеe submitting a transfer request with NiceNIC, make sure с?зд?? доменs are prepared fнемесе transfer through с?зд?? current registrar. This is generally done by removing transfer locks ж?не getting the necessary Auth codes.
Learn how to prepare доменs fнемесе transfer in accounts sections of several popular registrars.
Once those preparations are made, simply follow the steps below to transfer с?зд?? доменs:
Жо?te: Each домен has a unique Auth code ж?не has to be unlocked fнемесе transfer separately on the current registrar side.
- К?ру to с?зд?? NiceNIC account.
- ?ту the Transfer to Us page.
- Басы?ыз on Bulk options.
Enter the домен names ж?не the Auth codes;
Жо?te: Enter each домен ж?не its Auth code in a new line. The Auth code has to be separated from the домен name by a comma ж?не one space.
Басы?ыз on Start Transfer at the bottom of the page.
Double-check the домен names ж?не add them to Cart. Сатып алу ?ш?н do this, you can use the ?осу all to cart button fнемесе convenience.
Proceed with the payment.
The transfer is completed automatically in 5-7 days fнемесе most доменs. Once the transfer of с?зд?? доменs is completed you will receive the notifications on с?зд?? NiceNIC Primary Электронды пошта address, ж?не the доменs will become manageable in с?зд?? Домен List.
Жо?te: Due to technical reasons, it is only possible to submit the transfer fнемесе up to 10 домен names at once. Егер you need to transfer mнемесеe than 10 доменs, you can either submit several Жаппай аудару немесеders немесе contact our Suppнемесеt Team fнемесе assistance.
How to Тексеру the М?ртебе of Your Доменд? ауыстыру
After initiating a домен transfer to Nicenic, you can monitнемесе its progress directly in с?зд?? account. This helps you k?аз?р when the transfer is expected to complete without needing to contact suppнемесеt repeatedly.
Steps to View Transfer М?ртебе:
1. К?ру to с?зд?? NiceNIC account. ?ту "My Products > Домен Атаулары".
In the М?ртебе column, you will see с?зд?? домен listed as:
- Pending Transfer: the transfer has been submitted ж?не is in progress.
- Active / Transfer Completed: the transfer is finished.
2. Hover over the infнемесеmation icon (i) ал?а to "Pending Transfer" to view details about Expected approval/completion date
1. What is SPF?
Answer: SPF stж?неs fнемесе Sender Policy Framewнемесеk. SPF is an email authentication stж?неard used to арт?аent email fraud ж?не spam. It ensures the authenticity ж?не reliability of email by verifying that the sender's домен name matches the source IP address of the email. SPF recнемесеds are stнемесеed in the DNS recнемесеd of the домен name ж?не contain a list of servers that are allowed to send emails. When the recipient receives an email, it checks whether the sender's домен name has an SPF recнемесеd ж?не verifies whether the IP address of the sending server is in the allowed list. Егер the verification fails, the recipient may mark the email as spam немесе refuse to receive it. Using SPF can help improve the delivery rate ж?не reliability of emails ж?не reduce the amount of spam. ?т?нде the same time, it can also enhance the security of the email system ж?не арт?аent hackers ж?не fraudsters from using fнемесеged домен names to send emails.
2. How to set up SPF fнемесе cнемесеpнемесеate mailboxes?
Answer:
1. Determine the outgoing server IP addresses of с?зд?? cнемесеpнемесеate mailbox: These addresses will be added to the SPF recнемесеd. 2. К?ру to the DNS management console of с?зд?? cнемесеpнемесеate mailbox: Usually provided by с?зд?? домен name registrar немесе hosting provider
2. Жасау немесе edit a TXT recнемесеd: In the DNS console, find the TXT recнемесеd немесе similar option
3. Enter the SPF recнемесеd: The fнемесеmat of the SPF recнемесеd is "v=spf1 +a/+mx +ip4 +ip4:mail.example.com -all", wм?нда:
"v=spf1": specifies the SPF version
"a" немесе "mx": indicates that the server is allowed to be verified by the A recнемесеd немесе MX recнемесеd
"ip4": lists the IP addresses that are allowed to send mail
"mail.cнемесеemail.coremail": replaced with the домен name of с?зд?? cнемесеpнемесеate mailbox
"-all": indicates that mail from all other sources is rejected
4. Save changes: Make sure the settings in the DNS console are saved cнемесеrectly
3. How to set various types of SPF?
1) Make SPF recнемесеd with домен name a recнемесеd (take cнемесеemail.cn as an example)
v=spf1 a:cнемесеemail.cn2 -all
2) Make SPF recнемесеd with домен name mx recнемесеd
v=spf1 mx -all
3) Make SPF recнемесеd with домен name ptr recнемесеd
v=spf1 ptr -all
4) Make SPF recнемесеd with expнемесеt IP ж?не IP segment settings
v=spf1 ip4:106.52.172.248 ip4:61.164.47.194/28 -all
5) Introduce SPF recнемесеds of other домен names (take spf.icнемесеemail.net as an example)
v=spf1 include:spf.icнемесеemail.net
Жо?te: The above recнемесеds can be used in combination, but only one pair of recнемесеds starting with v=spf1 ж?не ending with -all can appear in the entire txt. Fнемесе example: v=spf1 mx ip4:106.52.172.248 include:spf.icнемесеemail.net -all
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Сатып алу ?ш?н be sure that the certificate has been installed cнемесеrectly ж?не wнемесеking properly, as well as that с?зд?? customers are certain a secured connection is enabled ж?не it covers data transmission through с?зд?? website, you have the following indicatнемесеs:
- A padlock/tune icon available in the URL bar.
- Жо? errнемесе messages/ warnings occurred when connecting through https://с?зд??домен.tld.
- A Site Seal provided by the Certificate Authнемесеity installed ж?не visible.
Жо?te : From September 2023, the padlock icon will be replaced by a tune icon in the new Chrome browser version. Google's reasoning is that secured HTTPS connections have become the online nнемесеm, not the exception, ж?не no longer serve as a trust indicatнемесе. As such, the tune icon itself will not be a trust indicatнемесе but will provide detailed infнемесеmation about a website's connection ж?не settings. So moving fнемесеward, when using a Chrome browser, the primary indication of a successful SSL certificate installation on a site will be the absence of security warnings :
An SSL certificate must be activated after сатып алу. Installation instructions will be sent to you after activation. After that, you can use the NiceNIC.NET Account Panel to manage с?зд?? certificate.
Сатып алу It
Start by purchasing the appropriate SSL certificate fнемесе с?зд?? requirements. Select one of the categнемесеies mentioned above.
Activate It
You can instantly activate с?зд?? SSL certificate after сатып алу through the Account Panel (немесе later, if you prefer.) During the activation process, the домен name ж?не CSR code will be assigned.
Install It
You will receive instructions on how to install с?зд?? SSL certificate once it has been validated ж?не issued. Б?зге хабарласудан тартынба?ыз “Тапсырма ж?беру” SSL сертификатын орнатуда к?мек с?рау ?ш?н.
Бас?ару It
Through с?зд?? Account Panel, you can manage с?зд?? SSL certificates, including renewal ж?не reissuance.
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1. Introduction
SSL certificates are used to create an encrypted channel between the client ж?не the server. Transmission of such data as credit card details, account login infнемесеmation, any other sensitive infнемесеmation should be encrypted to арт?аent eavesdropping.
With an SSL certificate, data is encrypted priнемесе to being transmitted via Internet. Encrypted data can be decrypted only by the server to which you actually send it. This ensures that the infнемесеmation you submit to websites will not be stolen.
Starting from 06/08/2014, Google announced that having an SSL certificate installed on с?зд?? website would increase с?зд?? ranking position, which is another great reason to use an SSL.
The certificate itself represents base64 encoded data that contains infнемесеmation about the entity the certificate was issued fнемесе, public key required fнемесе encryption ж?не digital signature verification, ж?не digital signature created with the private key of the certificate issuer.
An SSL certificate should be installed on the server side. When you access a website secured by an SSL certificate issued by a trusted Certification Authнемесеity, you will see https:// at the beginning of its URL. A browser will also show the connection as secure by displaying a “l(fā)ock” icon in the address bar:
2. Т?р?s of SSL certificates
SSL certificates can be divided into 3 validation groups:
Домен Validation Ку?л?ктер
Requires a certificate applicant to prove his/her control over the домен name only. The issued certificate contains a домен name that was supplied to the Certification Authнемесеity within the certificate request.
Organization Validation Ку?л?ктер
Requires a certificate applicant to prove that his/her company is a т?ркеуed ж?не legally accountable business, ж?не to pass домен validation. The issued certificate contains a домен ж?не company name of the certificate applicant.
Ке?ейт?лген Validation Ку?л?ктер
Includes validation requirements of two validation types mentioned above ж?не additional requirements. The issued certificate contains a домен ж?не company name of the certificate applicant.
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SSL certificate installation is typically perfнемесеmed by the hosting company that provides ?ызметs fнемесе the домен. However, you may also choose install an SSL certificate с?зд??self. Select с?зд?? server type from the list below to find detailed instructions fнемесе installation.
The SSL on с?зд?? домен name was activated, please find ж?не add the DNS recнемесеds to complete the verification befнемесеe you can download the SSL files through с?зд?? control panel:
Мен?? Есабым > Мен?? ?н?мдер?м > SSL Сертификаттары > Сипаттамасы > ....
After you complete the DNS recнемесеd's verification, you can download the SSL files by the same approach.
Installing SSL Сертификаты Жо?tes
Егер you host с?зд?? домен name with NiceNIC, simply provide us with с?зд?? certificate ж?не we'll be happy to install it fнемесе you.
Please note that on all NiceNIC, Орта? хостинг servers, a special NiceNIC, SSL plugin installs a 1-жыл free PositiveSSL certificate automatically on the newly added subдомен немесе add-on. It wнемесеks the same way fнемесе the main домен in the newly сатып алуd hosting account. The plugin can also be used fнемесе manual installation (in a few clicks) of PositiveSSL ж?не EssentialSSL certificates.
A dedicated IP address is required to install an SSL certificate. However, you may install с?зд?? SSL certificate on a shared IP address using the Сервер атауы Indication (SNI) protocol extension available in с?зд?? cPanel. You can learn mнемесеe about the differences between a dedicated IP ж?не SNI technology in this article.
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